英文全名
Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD Fc Chimera, Insect Cells Derived (rSARS-CoV-2SpikeRBD-Fc,InsectCell)
英文别名
蛋白结构
氨基酸序列
Accession
Gene ID
产品英文概述
SARS-CoV-2, which causes the global pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), belongs to a family of viruses known as coronaviruses that are commonly comprised of four structural proteins: Spike protein(S), Envelope protein (E), Membrane protein (M), and Nucleocapsid protein (N). SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein (S Protein) is a glycoprotein that mediates membrane fusion and viral entry. The S protein is homotrimeric, with each ~180-kDa monomer consisting of two subunits, S1 and S2. In SARS-CoV-2, as with most coronaviruses, proteolytic cleavage of the S protein into two distinct peptides, S1 and S2 subunits, is required for activation. The S1 subunit is focused on attachment of the protein to the host receptor while the S2 subunit is involved with cell fusion. Based on structural biology studies, the receptor binding domain (RBD), located in the C-terminal region of S1, can be oriented either in the up/standing or down/lying state. The standing state is associated with higher pathogenicity and both SARS-CoV-1 and MERS can access this state due to the flexibility in their respective RBDs. A similar two-state structure and flexibility is found in the SARS-CoV-2 RBD. Based on amino acid (aa) sequence homology, the SARS-CoV-2 S1 subunit RBD has 73% identity with the RBD of the SARS-CoV-1 S1 RBD, but only 22% homology with the MERS S1 RBD. The low aa sequence homology is consistent with the finding that SARS and MERS bind different cellular receptors. The S Protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, like the SARS-CoV-1 counterpart, binds Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2), but with much higher affinity and faster binding kinetics. Before binding to the ACE2 receptor, structural analysis of the S1 trimer shows that only one of the three RBD domains in the trimeric structure is in the “up” conformation. This is an unstable and transient state that passes between trimeric subunits but is nevertheless an exposed state to be targeted for neutralizing antibody therapy. Polyclonal antibodies to the RBD of the SARS-CoV-2 protein have been shown to inhibit interaction with the ACE2 receptor, confirming RBD as an attractive target for vaccinations or antiviral therapy. There is also promising work showing that the RBD may be used to detect presence of neutralizing antibodies present in a patient’s bloodstream, consistent with developed immunity after exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Lastly, it has been demonstrated the S Protein can invade host cells through the CD147/EMMPRIN receptor and mediate membrane fusion.
来源
Insect Cell
分子量
生物活性
Test in process.
外观
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
配方
Lyophilized from a 0.2 um filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.0, 5 % Trehalose.
内毒素
Less than 0.1 EU/ug of rSARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD-Fc as determined by LAL method.
溶解说明
We recommend that this vial is briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in PBS to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 °C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
储存条件
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
参考资料
纯度
> 90% by SDS-PAGE.
SDS-PAGE电泳
包装规格
100ug
安全数据表下载 (SDS)
技术参数表下载 (TDS)
品牌链接
Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD Fc Chimera, Insect Cells Derived是ChemWhat品牌授权产品并通过沃尔森销售，下面是ChemWhat上的该产品链接 Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD Fc Chimera, Insect Cells Derived (rSARS-CoV-2SpikeRBD-Fc,InsectCell)
